news&views Winter 2020 | Page 52

From Our Partners

Sherry Dumont , RN | HumanaCare

What You Should Know About Pet Therapy

The companionship of a pet can be invaluable , bringing purpose and engagement for people of all ages , especially for seniors . Spending time with a pet is a powerful way to combat loneliness and isolation , bringing comfort and companionship while reducing stress and promoting overall health and wellness .
Research has shown that pet owners are generally less likely to feel lonely , visit the doctor less often , take less medication , recover from illness faster , and cope better with stress . One study found that spending just fifteen minutes with an animal initiates hormonal changes in the brain , dropping stress levels ( cortisol hormone ) and increasing serotonin ( the “ feel-good ” hormone ) levels .
Physical Benefits of Pet Therapy
• Increased levels of exercise
• Increased mobility while caring for a pet
• Lowered blood pressure
• Reduced depression , stress , and anxiety levels
• Improved physical abilities with increased activity levels
Emotional Benefits of Pet Therapy
• Increased self-esteem and confidence
• Improved social skills
• Reduced risk of depression
• Decreased levels of anxiety
• Reduced feelings of loneliness
• An increased ability to show gentleness and caring
Mental Benefits of Pet Therapy
• Improved mental stimulation
• Increased socialization
• Strengthened ability to plan for pet ’ s care
• Improved sense of purpose and meaning
• Memory stimulation
• Calming negative behaviours associated with dementia
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