news&views Winter 2018 | Page 18

Gardening Gerald Filipski Forcing Bulbs All right, I’ll admit it! I’ve already had enough of winter and have started craving spring and the flowers it brings with it. The snow in September did not help these feelings. I thought that many of you would feel the same, so today we will talk about how to get a head start on spring by enjoying flowering bulbs indoors. Having a beautiful fl oral display and even some fragrance would be a welcome addition to any home, and that is especially true with snow still on the ground. In fact, a pot of blooming tulips can inspire a winter-weary gardener to survive the remainder of the winter. For me, forcing bulbs is something I like to start in November or December so that I can enjoy the blooms in February or March. Small bulbs such as snowdrops, scilla, grape hyacinths, chionodoxa, and crocus can be forced to bloom just as easily as daff odils, tulips, and hyacinths . The basic technique is similar for these bulbs. Forcing is basically inducing the plant to leaf out and fl ower well ahead of its natural schedule. Forcing needs to imitate and compress in an indoor setting the process that the plant would normally experience outdoors. 18 | arta.net You can force bulbs in many diff erent types of pots or containers. You can choose to use clay or plastic pots. While they are perhaps more aesthetically pleasing, clay pots do tend to dry out more quickly than plastic ones so that may be a consideration if you don’t want to water as often. The bulbs won’t care which you choose as long as they have the moisture they need. Make sure that you use clean pots for forcing. Scrub them clean before you use them. When buying bulbs to force, choose number one bulbs. In other words, use the ones that are the biggest and best in order to give you the best display of bloom size and colour. Do not buy bulbs that are soft to the touch or may be sprouting. Avoid any that appear to be damaged. The reason for being so picky is that you need a bulb that is healthy and full of the nutrients required to produce a great fl ower. Another good idea is to ask your local garden centre expert which of the bulbs that they are selling are best for forcing. When you’re in the garden centre choosing your bulbs, pick up some good quality potting soil as well. A mix of potting soil and a handful of sand will give the bulbs the well-drained soil that they need. Don’t worry about fertilizing the bulbs as they have enough food stored to get them through a single bloom. When planting, ensure that the drainage holes in the bottom of the pot are not covered with