news&views Summer 2019 | Page 58

deer foraging. There are bears and cougars, too. Then there are the rats — it can be a difficult and time-consuming process to eradicate rats from your property. They love outdoor compost piles, so composting has to be carefully isolated. In addition, any rat looking for a warm place to wait out bad weather loves a car; a rat can do enormous damage to the vehicle’s wiring and interior, and certainly to one’s peace of mind. 58 | arta.net For those of us who have lived in cities or towns, we’re used to having services like garbage and recycling pickup, community water, and sewage disposal. On Vancouver Island and the Gulf Islands, many properties do not have these amenities. You may have to arrange for your own garbage pickup, recycling, and composting, and food disposal. If your property doesn’t have community water and sewage, you could be faced with installation and maintenance of a septic field and a well. I’m told that as many as a third of all properties on Vancouver Island have septic systems. Rather than having furnaces with central heating, most houses on the coast use baseboard heating, usually supplemented with a wood stove or fireplace. Each individual room has its own thermostat. It is obvious, then, that purchase of a home requires the usual house inspection plus a separate inspector for wood stoves and chimneys, another for wells, and yet another for septic systems. Air quality is an ongoing issue. Constant winter rain, mist, and fog press smoke from the many wood stoves and fireplaces, along with particulate from pulp mills, down closer to the ground; and the increasing severity of forest fires can cause air quality problems for months on end. The absence of light in the winter can cause depression. Sunshine is reduced by fog, mist, rain, and smoke, and the sun can be blocked by too many trees. Also, while it’s nice to have less ‘light pollution,’ absence of